Leben life vie vita vida vita
Gegenwart presence, present la présence, le présent la presenza la presencia praesentia, praesens
Zukunft future avenir avvenire m porvenir m futurum
           
sich fortpflanzen to reproduce se reproduire riprodursi reproducirse procreare (liberos)
gebären to bear accoucher partorire parir parere
geboren werden be born naître nascere nacer nasci
Geburt birth naissance nascita nacimiento partus; (ortus)
einatmen inhale inspirer inspirare, aspirare inhalar, inspirar spiritum ducere
atmen breathe respirer spirare
Kinder children enfants bambini niños liberi
           
wachsen to grow croître crescere crecer crescere
Wachstum growth croissance crescenza crescimiento incrementum, auctus -us
Erziehung education éducation educazione educación educatio, institutio
           
schlafen to sleep dormir dormire dormir dormire
einschlafen to fall asleep s'endormir addormentarsi adormecerse obdormiscere, somnum capere
träumen to dream rêver sognare soñar somniare
wecken to wake réveiller svegliare despertar excitare, expergefacere
aufwachen to wake up se réveiller svegliarsi despertarse expergisci, expergefieri
wach awake éveillé -e sveglio -a, desto -a despuerto -a vigil, vigilans
           
Aktivität activity activité attività actividad (activitas)
Schlaf sleep sommeil sonno sueño somnus
Traum dream songe m, rêve m sogno sueño somnium
           
essen to eat manger mangiare comer esse
kosten (Speise) taste déguster, tâter assagiare, gustare degustar, catar gustare
schmecken (kosten) tr taste, savour goûter, savourer, déguster degustare, assaggiare saber, saborear, paladear gustare
schmecken intr taste sentir sapere di, aver sapore saber sapere 3
kochen to cook cuire, faire la cuisine cuocere, cucinare cocer, cucinar coquere
trinken to drink boire bere beber bibere
schlucken to swallow avaler inghiottire tragar haurire, devorare
fressen to eat manger divorare devorar esse, devorare
saufen to drink boire bere beber bibere
füttern to feed nourrir dar da mangiare echar de comer cibare, pabulum dare
           
Hunger haben to be hungry avoir faim aver fame tener hambre esurire
hungern to starve être affamé patire la fame estar hambriento -a fame premi
Durst haben to be thirsty avoir soif aver sete tener sed sitire
Hunger hunger faim f fame f hambre f fames
Durst thirst soif f sete f sed f sitis f
           
Morgenessen, Frühstück breakfast (petit) déjeuner colazione desayuno ieientaculum, prandium
Mittagessen lunch, dinner déjeuner, dîner pranzo almuerzo, comida prandium, cena
Abendessen dinner, supper dîner, souper cena cena cena, cibus vespertinus
Mahlzeit meal repas pasto comida cibus, cena, epulum
           
Gedeck cover couvert coperto cubierto
Teller plate assiette piatto plato catinus, catillus
Tasse cup tasse tazza taza (vas)
Glas glass verre m bicchiere vaso (poculum)
Flasche bottle bouteille bottiglia botella (amphora)
Besteck cutlery couverts pl posate pl (cubierto)
Gabel fork fourchette forchetta tenedor (furca)
Messer knife couteau coltello cuchillo culter, cultellus
Löffel spoon cuiller cucchiaio cuchara cochlear n, ligula
Serviette napkin serviette tovagliolo servilleta mappa
           
Lebensmittel food nourriture viveri pl, alimentari pl víveros pl cibaria, alimenta pl
Bissen bite, mouthful bouchée boccone .... frustum, offa
Brot bread pain pane m pan panis
Kartoffel -n potato -oes pomme de terre patata patata
Suppe soup soupe, potage zuppa, minestra sopa ius
Salat salade salade insalata ensalada acetarium
Gemüse vegetables légumes pl. verdura, legumi legumbres olera pl
Fleisch meat viande carne f carne f caro carnis f
Fisch fish poisson pesce pescado piscis m
Reis rice riz riso arroz
Teigwaren pasta pâtes pl pasta pastas
Käse cheese fromage m formaggio queso caseus
Frucht fruit fruit frutto fruto fructus, pomum
Früchte, Obst fruit fruits frutta fruta, -as poma pl
Kuchen cake, pastry gâteau torta, focaccia, pasta pastel placenta
           
Getränk beverage, drink boisson f bevanda bebida potus, potio
Schluck sip, gulp gorgée sorso trago haustus
Wasser water eau f acqua agua aqua
Tee tea thé
Kaffee coffee café caffè café
Milch milk lait latte m leche m lac lactis n
Wein wine vin vino vino vinum
Bier beer, ale bière birra cerveza (cervisia)
Saft juice jus sugo zumo, jugo sucus
           
Salz salt sel sale m sal m sal m/n
Zucker sugar sucre m zucchero azucar
Honig honey miel miele m miel m mel mellis n
           
Bäckerei bakery boulangerie panetteria panadería pistrina
Fleischerei, Metzgerei butcher's shop boucherie macelleria carnicería macelleria
Restaurant restaurant restaurant ristorante m restaurante m caupona
           
Körperpflege personal hygiene hygiène corporelle igiene del corpo higiene personal (cultura corporis)
(sich) waschen to wash (se) laver lavar(si) lavar(se) lavare (lavari)
duschen to take a shower prendre une douche fare la doccia tomar una ducha, ducharse
Dusche shower douche doccia ducha
baden to bath baigner fare il bagno banar lavari
Bad bathroom bain bagno baño balneum
(sich) kämmen to comb (se) peigner pettinar(si) peinar pectinare
Kamm comb peigne pettine peine pecten -inis m
(sich) rasieren to shave se rase, faire la barbe radere, fare la barba afeitar barbam radere
schminken use make ups se maquiller, se far truccarsi maquillar fucare, colorem fucare
           
Gesundheit health santé salute f salud f (bona) valetudo, salus salutis f
leiden to suffer souffrir soffrire sufrir laborare (ex)
husten to cough tousser tossire toser tussire
niesen to sneeze éternuer starnutire estornudar sternuere, sternutare
           
gesund healthy sain -ne sano -a sano -a sanus, validus
krank sick, ill malade (am)malato -a, infermo enfermo -a aeger, invalidus
blind blind aveugle cieco -a ciego -a caecus
taub deaf sourd -de sordo sordo surdus
stumm mute muet muette muto mudo mutus
ansteckend contagious contagieux -se contagioso contagioso (contagiosus)
geschwollen swollen enflé -ée, gonflé -ée gonfio inflado tumidus
           
Elend, Not misery, distress misère miseria miseria miseria
Erkältung cold froid raffreddore resfriado frigus n, perfrictio
Fieber fever fièvre febbre f fiebre f febris f
Verdauung digestion digestion digestione digestión concoctio
Hygiene hygiene hygiène igiene f higiene f
Krankenhaus hospital l'hôpital ospedale hospital m
Krankheit sickness, illness maladie malattia enfermedad mala valetudo
Medikament, Medizin medicine, remedy remède farmaco medicina medicamen(tum)
Schmerz pain douleur, souffrance dolore dolor, pena dolor
Wahnsinn insanity, madness, folly folie follia, pazzia locura dementia
Wunde wound blessure ferita herida vulnus n
           
heilen to heal guérir guarire, curare curar curare, sanare
           
Apotheke chemist's shop, pharmacy pharmacie farmacia farmacia
Arzt doctor, physician médecin medico medico medicus
           
Gesundheitswesen Public Health hygiène (public) servizi sanitari m pl higiene pública
Patient(in) patient patient(e) paziente m/f paciente m/f aegrotus
Krankheit illness, sickness, disease maladie malattia enfermedad morbus
Krankenversicherung health insurance caisse de maladie assicurazione contro le malattie seguro de enfermedad
Operation operation opération operazione operación sectio
Arzt doctor, physician médecin m medico, dottore doctor, médico medicus
Ärztekammer General Medical Council ordre des médecins   colegio médico
Apotheke farmacy pharmacie farmacia farmacia pharmacopolium
Krankenhaus hospital h?pital m ospedale m hospital m
Seuche epidemic épidémie epidemia epidemia pestilentia
Kur, Behandlung (corse of) treatment, cure cure, traitement cura, trattamento cura, tratamiento cura
Blutdruck blood pressure tension artérielle pressione del sangue tensión arterial, presión sanguínea
Heilung, Genesung healing, curing guérison f guarigione, cura restablecimiento, convalecencia sanatio, curatio
Therapie therapy thérapeutique terapia terapia
Erholung rest, recuperation repos ricupero, convalescenza recuperación recreatio, refectio
Besserung recovery, convalescence guérison f, rétablissement guarigione mejoría, restablecimiento
Mittel, Arznei medecine, drug médicament, remède m medicina, medicamento medicina medicamen -inis n, medicamentum
           
altern to age vieillir invechiare envegecer inveterascere
alt old vieux vieille vecchio viejo vetus veteris, senex senis
älter elder, aged agé anziano anciano senior
           
sterben to die mourir morire morir mori
Schicksal destiny, fate destin destino destino fatum, fortuna
Tod death mort f morte f muerte f mors mortis f
tot dead mort -e morto muerto mortuus
begraben to bury enterrer seppellire enterrar sepelire
Begräbnis burial, funeral enterrement sepoltura entierro funus n
Grab grave, tomb tombe f, tombeau m, sepulture tomba, sepolcro tumba, sepulcro sepulchrum