| Pflanze |
plant |
plante |
pianta |
planta |
planta |
| Vegetation, Flora |
vegetation, flora |
végétation, flore |
vegetazione, flora |
vegetación, flora |
flora |
| wild |
wild |
sauvage |
selvatico -a |
silvestre |
agrestis, silvestris |
| wachsen |
grow |
pousser |
crescere |
crecer |
crescere |
| Park |
park |
parc |
parco |
parque m |
lucus, hortus |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Gras n |
grass |
herbe |
erba |
hierba |
herba |
| Wiese |
meadow |
pré |
prato |
prado |
pratum |
| Wald |
wood, forest |
forêt f, bois |
selva, foresta, bosco |
selva, bosque m |
silva |
| Blume |
flower |
fleur f |
fiore f |
flor f |
flos floris m |
| blühen |
blossom |
fleurir |
fiorire |
florecer |
florere |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Busch, Strauch f |
bush |
buisson |
cespuglio, boschetto |
mata |
dumus, dumetum |
| Baum |
tree |
arbre m |
albero |
árbol m |
arbor f |
| Baumstamm m |
tree trunk |
tronc |
tronco |
tronco |
truncus, arbor |
| Wurzel f |
root |
racine |
radice f |
raíz f |
radix f |
| Ast |
branch |
branche |
ramo |
rama |
ramus |
| Zweig |
twig |
rameau m |
ramoscello |
ramo |
ramulus |
| Blatt n |
leaf |
feuille |
foglia |
hoja |
folium |
| Rinde |
bark |
écorce |
corteccia, scorza |
corteza |
cortex m |
| Eiche |
oak |
chêne m |
quercia |
roble m |
quercus -us f |
| Kiefer f |
pine (tree) |
pin |
pino |
pino |
pinus f |
| Palme |
palm (tree) |
palme |
palma |
palmera |
palma |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Pilz |
fungus, mushroom |
champignon |
fungo |
seta |
fungus |
| Beere |
berry |
baie |
bacca |
baya |
baca |
| Erdbeere |
strawberry |
fraise |
fragola |
fresa |
fragum |
| Brombeere |
blackburry |
mûre sauvage |
mora |
mora |
rubus |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Tier n |
animal |
animal, bête |
animale m, bestia |
animal m, bestia |
animal n, bestia |
| Lebewesen |
living being |
être vivant m |
essere vivente m |
ser vivo m |
animal n |
| Kreatur f |
creature |
créature |
creatura |
criatura |
(creatura) |
| Fauna f |
wildlife |
faune |
fauna |
fauna |
fauna |
| Rasse |
race |
race |
razza |
raza |
(genus) |
| Männchen |
male |
mâle m |
maschio |
macho |
mas maris |
| Weibchen |
female |
femelle |
femmina |
hembra |
femina |
| wild |
wild |
sauvage |
selvatico -a |
salvaje, bravo -a |
ferus |
| Wildtier n, Wild n |
game |
venaison f |
selvaggina |
res f |
bestia |
| jagen |
hunt |
chasser |
cacciare |
cazar |
venari |
| Spur f, Fährte |
track |
trace, piste |
traccia |
huella |
vestigium |
| Falle |
trap |
piège |
trappola |
trampa |
pedica, laqueus |
| Fell n, Pelz |
fur |
peau f, fourrure |
pelle, [zu Kleidern verarbeitet] pelliccia |
piel f, pellejo |
pellis f |
| Schwanz |
tail |
queue |
coda |
cola, rabo |
cauda |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Affe m |
monkey |
singe m |
scimmia |
mono, mona |
simia |
| Elephant |
elephant |
éléphant |
elefante m |
elefante m/ f |
elephas, elephantus |
| Bär, Bärin |
bear |
ours -se |
orso -a |
oso -a |
ursus -a |
| Löwe m, Löwin |
lion |
lion -nne |
leone -essa |
león, leona |
leo, leaena |
| Tiger, Tigerin |
tiger, tigress |
tigre m -esse |
tigre f |
tigre m -esa |
tigris |
| Wolf, Wölfin |
wolf |
loup -ve |
lupo -a |
lobo -a |
lupus -a |
| Fuchs m, Füchsin f |
fox |
renard, renarde |
volpe f |
zorro -a |
vulpes f |
| Reh n |
(roe) deer, pl deer |
chevreuil |
capriolo |
corzo |
caprea |
| Hirsch m |
(red) deer, pl deer |
cerf |
cervo |
ciervo |
cervus |
| Hirschkuh f |
hind |
biche |
cerva |
cierva |
cerva |
| Kaninchen n |
rabbit |
lapin |
coniglio |
conejo -a |
cuniculus |
| Hase m |
hare |
lièvre m |
lepre f |
liebre f |
lepus -oris m |
| Maus f |
mouse, pl mice |
souris f |
topo |
ratón m |
mus -ris |
| Ratte |
rat |
rat |
ratto |
rata |
mus -ris |
| Schlange |
snake |
serpent |
serpente m |
serpiente f |
serpens, anguis |
| Wurm |
worm |
ver |
verme m |
gusano |
vermis |
| Schnecke |
snail |
escargot |
chiocciola |
caracol m |
cochlea, limax |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Frosch |
frog |
grenouille |
rana |
rana |
rana |
| Krokodil n |
crocodile |
crocodile m |
cocodrillo |
cocodrilo |
crocodilus |
| Fisch |
fish |
poisson |
pesce m |
pez m |
piscis m |
| Hai m |
shark |
requin |
pescecane m |
tiburón m |
(pristis) |
| Walfisch, Wal |
whale |
baleine |
balena |
ballena |
balaena |
| Delphin |
dolphin |
dauphin |
delfino |
delfín m |
delphis, delphinus |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Vogel |
bird |
oiseau m |
uccello |
pájaro, (el) ave f |
avis |
| Nest n |
nest |
nid |
nido |
nido |
nidus |
| fliegen |
fly |
voler |
volare |
volar |
volare |
| Flügel |
wing |
aile |
ala |
(el) ala f |
ala |
| Taube |
pigeon |
pigeon |
piccione m, colomba |
paloma |
columba |
| Amsel f |
blackbird |
merle m |
merlo |
mirlo |
merula |
| Sperling, Spatz |
sparrow |
moineau m, passereau m |
passero |
gorrión m |
passer |
| Storch |
stork |
cigogne |
cigogna |
cigüeña |
ciconia |
| Adler |
eagle |
aigle |
aquila |
(el) águila f |
aquila |
| Feder f |
feather |
plume |
penna |
pluma |
penna |
| Gans f |
goose, pl geese |
oie |
oca |
ganso, oca |
anser -ris m |
| Ente |
duck |
canard |
anitra |
pato |
anas -atis f |
| Schwan |
swan |
cygne m |
cigno |
cisne m |
cycnus, olor |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Insekt n |
insect |
insecte m |
insetto |
insecto |
(insectum) |
| Biene |
bee |
abeille |
ape f |
abeja |
apis f |
| Wespe |
wasp |
guêpe |
vespa |
avispa |
vespa |
| Fliege |
fly |
mouche |
mosca |
mosca |
musca |
| Mücke |
mosquito |
moustique |
moscerino, zanzara |
mosquito |
culex m |
| Käfer |
beetle, bug |
scarabée m, escarbot |
coleottero, scarabeo |
escarabajo, coleóptero |
scarabaeus |
| Ameise |
ant |
fourmi f |
formica |
hormiga |
formica |
| Spinne |
spider |
araignée |
ragno |
araña |
aranea |
| stechen |
sting, bite |
piquer |
pungere |
picar |
mordere 2 |
| Stich |
sting, bite |
piqûre, morsure |
puntura |
picadura |
ictus |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| haus- |
domestic |
domestique |
domestico -a |
doméstico -a |
domesticus |
| Haustier n |
pet |
animal domestique m |
animale domestico m |
animal doméstico m |
animal domesticum |
| zahm |
tame |
apprivoisé -ée |
mansueto -a, addomesticato -a |
manso -a |
domitus, mansuetus |
| füttern |
feed |
donner à manger |
dare da mangiare |
echar de comer |
pabulum praebere 2, cibare |
| Käfig |
cage |
cage |
gabbia |
jaula |
cavea |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Vieh n |
cattle pl |
bétail |
bestiame m |
ganado |
pecus -udis f / -oris n |
| Herde f |
herd, flock (Schafe) |
troupeau m |
gregge m |
rebaño, manada |
grex -gis m |
| Kuh f |
cow |
vache |
vacca |
vaca |
vacca |
| melken |
milk |
traire |
mungere |
ordeñar |
mulgere 2 |
| Milch f |
milk |
lait |
latte m |
leche f |
lac, -ctis n |
| Rind n |
cattle pl |
bovin |
bovino |
res f vacuna |
bos bovis f |
| Stier, Bulle m |
bull |
taureau m |
toro |
toro |
taurus |
| Ochse m |
ox, bullock |
boeuf |
bue m |
buey m |
bos bovis m |
| Kalb n |
calf |
veau m |
vitello |
ternera |
vitulus |
| Ziege |
goat |
chèvre |
capra |
cabra |
capra |
| Schaf n |
sheep, pl sheep |
mouton |
pecora |
oveja |
ovis f |
| Lamm n |
lamb |
agneau m |
agnello |
cordero |
agnus |
| Schwein n |
pig |
cochon -nne |
porco -a, maiale m -a |
cerdo -a |
sus suis f |
| Pferd n |
horse |
cheval |
cavallo |
caballo |
equus |
| Esel |
donkey |
âne m |
asino |
burro -a, asno -a |
asinus |
| reiten |
ride |
monter à cheval |
cavalcare, andare a cavallo |
montar, ir a caballo, cabalgar |
equo vehi |
| Stall |
stable |
étable |
stalla |
establo |
stabulum |
| Kater, Katze |
cat |
chat, chatte |
gatto -a |
gato -a |
felis m/f |
| Hund, Hündin |
dog |
chien, chienne |
cane m |
perro -a |
canis m |
| bellen |
bark |
aboyer |
abbaiare |
ladrar |
latrare |
| beissen |
bite |
mordre |
mordere |
morder |
mordere 2 |
| Huhn n, Henne |
chicken, hen |
poule |
pollo |
pollo, gallina |
gallina |
| Hahn |
cock |
coq |
gallo |
gallo |
gallus (gallinaceus) |
| Truthahn, Truthenne |
turkey |
dindon, dinde |
tacchino -a |
pavo -a |
- |
| Ei n |
egg |
oeuf |
uovo m, uova f pl |
huevo |
ovum |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Sprache |
language |
langue |
lingua |
lengua, idioma m |
lingua |
| bedeuten |
mean |
signifier |
significare |
significar |
valere, significare |
| Begriff, Anschauung |
idea, notion, concept, conception |
notion f, idée |
concetto, concezione |
concepto |
notio, sententia |
| Wörterbuch n |
dictionary |
dictionnaire m |
dizionario |
diccionario |
index verborum |
| übersetzen |
translate |
traduire |
tradurre |
traducir |
vertere |
| Deutsch n |
German |
allemand |
tedesco |
alemán m |
(lingua germanica) |
| Englisch n |
English |
anglais |
inglese m |
inglés m |
(lingua anglica) |
| Französisch n |
French |
français |
francese m |
francés m |
(lingua franca, francogallica) |
| Italienisch n |
Italian |
italien |
italiano |
italiano |
(lingua italica) |
| Spanisch n |
Spanish |
espagnol |
spagnolo |
castellano, español m |
(lingua hispanica) |
| Schrift f |
writing |
écriture |
scrittura |
escritura |
litterae, scriptura |
| schriftlich |
written |
écrit |
scritto |
escrito |
scriptus |
| schreiben |
write |
écrire |
scrivere |
escribir |
scribere 3 |
| abschreiben |
copy |
copier |
copiare |
copiar |
exscribere 3 |
| unterschreiben |
sign |
signer |
firmare |
firmar |
subscribere |
| Unterschrift f |
signature |
signature |
firma |
firma |
nomen subscriptum |
| Brief |
letter |
lettre |
lettera |
carta |
epistula, litterae |
| Bericht |
report, statement |
rapport |
relazione, rapporto |
informe m |
renuntiatio |
| notieren |
take down, note |
prendre note |
notare |
apuntar |
notare |
| diktieren |
dictate |
dicter |
dettare |
dictar |
dictare |
| lesen |
read |
lire |
leggere |
leer |
legere 3 |
| korrigieren |
correct |
corriger |
correggere |
corregir |
corrigere 3, emendare |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Buchstabe m |
letter |
lettre |
lettera, carattere f |
letra |
littera |
| Titel |
title |
titre m |
titolo |
título |
titulus, inscriptio |
| Satz |
sentance |
phrase |
frase f |
frase f, oración |
sententia, comprehensio |
| Wort n |
word |
mot, parole |
parola |
palabra |
verbum |
| Ausdruck |
expression |
expression |
espressione |
expresión |
verba n, sermo -onis m |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| mündlich |
oral |
oral |
orale |
oral |
oralis |
| sprechen |
speak |
parler |
parlare |
hablar |
loqui, dicere 3 |
| aussprechen |
pronounce |
prononcer |
pronunciare |
pronunciar |
enuntiare, pronuntiare |
| ausdrücken, äussern |
express |
exprimer |
esprimere |
expresar |
verbis exprimere 3 |
| rufen |
call |
appeler |
chiamare |
llamar |
appellare, vocare, clamare |
| Ruf |
call |
appel |
chiamata |
llamada |
vocatus -us |
| ausrufen |
cry, exclame |
s'écrier, s'exclamer |
esclamare |
exclamar |
exclamare |
| schreien |
cry |
crier |
gridare, urlare |
gritar |
clamare |
| Schrei m |
scream |
cri |
grido, urlo |
grito |
clamor |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| schweigen |
keep silence, say nothing |
se taire |
tacere |
callar |
tacere 2, silere 2 |
| verschweigen |
keep secret, conceal |
taire |
tacere |
callar |
tacere 2 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Schweigen n |
silence |
silence |
silenzio |
silencio |
silentium |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| sagen |
say |
dire |
dire |
decir |
dicere 3 |
| äussern |
utter, express |
exprimer, déclarer |
manifestare, esprimere |
manifestar, expresar |
significare, indicare, dicere 3 |
| bekunden |
declare, demonstrate, manifest |
déclarer |
manifestare |
manifestar |
declarare |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| erwähnen |
mention |
mentionner |
menzionare |
mencionar |
commemorare, mentionem facere -io |
| bekannt machen |
make public, make known, announce |
faire savoir, annoncer |
rendere noto |
anunciar |
notum facere -io, edicere 3 (in publico) |
| erzählen |
tell, relate, narrate |
raconter, conter, rapporter |
raccontare, narrare |
contar, referir, relatar, narrar |
narrare |
| nennen |
call |
nommer, appeler |
nominare, chiamare |
nombar, llamar |
nominare, appellare |
| anzeigen |
indicate |
indiquer |
indicare, segnare |
indicar |
indicare |
| andeuten |
allude, insinuate, imply |
indiquer, insinuer, donner à entendre |
accennare |
significar |
significare |
| mitteilen |
notify, commmunicate |
communiquer |
comunicare |
comunicar |
(nuntiare, enuntiare, dicere 3) |
| informieren |
inform |
informer |
informare |
informar |
certiorem facere |
| benachrichtigen |
notify |
avertir, aviser |
avvertire, avvisare |
avisar, advertir |
certiorem facere |
| ankündigen |
announce |
annoncer |
annunciare |
anunciar |
promonere 2 |
| warnen |
warn |
prévenir, avertir |
avvertire |
advertir |
monere 2 |
| erinnern |
remind |
rappeler |
ricordare |
recordar |
monere 2 |
| wiederholen |
repeat |
répéter |
ripetere |
repetir |
repetere 3, iterare |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Vortrag |
lecture |
conférence |
conferenza |
conferencia |
lectio, sermo -onis m |
| Rede |
speech, discourse |
discours |
discorso |
discurso |
oratio |
| Erklärung f |
explanation |
explication |
esplicazione |
explicación |
explicatio |
| Botschaft f |
message |
message m |
messaggio |
mensaje m |
nuntius |
| behaupten |
maintain |
prétendre |
pretendere, asserire, sostenere |
pretender, sostener |
asserere, contendere |
| zitieren |
quote |
citer |
citare |
citar |
citare |
| folgern |
deduce, conclude |
déduire, conclure |
concludere, arguire |
concluir |
concludere, efficere |
| darlegen |
explain, declare |
démontrer, exposer |
mostrare, esporre |
demostrar, exponer |
demonstrare |
| beschreiben |
describe |
décrire |
descrivere |
describir |
describere |
| behandeln, erörtern |
treat of, discuss, deal with |
traiter, aborder, examiner, débattre |
trattare, dibattere |
tratar, debatir |
disputare, disserere |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| erraten |
guess |
deviner |
indovinare |
adivinar |
conicere, coniectare, praecipere 3 |
| erfahren |
come to know, learn, be told |
apprendre, entendre dire, savoir |
sapere, venire a apprendere |
enterarse |
accipere 3, comperire |
| verstehen (hören) |
understand |
entendre |
sentire |
entender |
intellegere 3 |
| hören |
hear |
entendre |
sentire |
oír (irr.) |
audire |
| hören (zuhören) |
listen |
écouter |
ascoltare |
escuchar |
auscultare |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| fragen |
ask |
demander |
domandare, chiedere, interrogare |
preguntar |
quaerere 3, rogare |
| Frage f (Bitte um Auskunft) |
question |
question |
domanda, chiesta |
pregunta |
interrogatio, quaestio |
| Frage f (Fragestellung) |
question |
question |
questione |
cuestión |
quaestio |
| sich wenden an |
consult |
consulter, se concerter |
consultare, interrogare |
consultar, aconsejarse, asesorarse |
consulere 3 |
| anfragen, konsultieren, sich wenden an |
consult, seak advice from |
consulter, se concerter, se diriger à |
consultare, interrogare, rivolgersi a |
consultar, aconsejarse, asesorarse, dirigirse a |
consulere 3 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| antworten |
answer, reply |
répondre |
rispondere |
contestar, responder |
respondere 2 |
| Antwort |
answer, response |
réponse |
risposta |
respuesta |
responsum |
| Auskunft, Information f |
information |
information |
informazione |
información |
explicatio, (informatio) |
| erklären |
explain |
expliquer |
spiegare |
explicar |
explicare |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| bitten |
ask |
prier |
pregare, domandare, chiedere |
pedir |
petere 3, rogare |
| erbitten |
ask for, solicit |
solliciter |
chiedere |
solicitar |
petere 3, rogare |
| fordern, verlangen |
ask for, demand, require, claim |
demander, exiger, réclamer, revendiquer |
richiedere, pretendere, esigere, reclamare, rivendicare |
pedir, exigir, reclamar, reinvindicar |
poscere 3, postulare |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| anbieten |
offer |
offrir |
offrire |
ofrecer |
offerre |
| versprechen |
promess |
promettre |
promettere |
prometer |
promittere 3 |
| vorschlagen |
suggest, propose |
proposer |
proporre |
proponer |
proponere 3 |
| empfehlen |
recommend |
recommander |
raccomandare |
recomendar |
commendare, suadere 2 |
| anraten |
advise, recommend |
conseiller |
consigliare |
aconsejar |
hortari, suadere 2 |
| Rat m |
advice, suggestion |
conseil |
consiglio |
consejo |
consilium |
| auffordern |
ask, request, summon |
inviter, exhorter |
invitare, pregare |
invitar, exhortar, pedir |
invitare, admonere 2, cohortari |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| beurteilen |
judge |
juger |
giudicare |
juzgar |
iudicare |
| behaupten |
maintain, claim, say |
affirmer, prétendre, soutenir |
asserire, sostenere |
afirmar, sostener |
dicere 3, affirmare |
| diskutieren |
discuss |
discuter |
discutere |
discutir |
disputare |
| bejahen |
assent, answer in the affirmative, say yes |
affirmer |
affermare |
afirmar |
affirmare |
| verneinen |
answer in the negative, deny, say no |
nier |
negare |
negar |
negare |
| bestätigen |
confirm |
confirmer |
confirmare |
confirmar |
confirmare |
| überzeugen |
convince |
convaincre |
convincere |
convencer |
persuadere |
| überreden |
persuade |
persuader |
persuadere |
persuadir |
persuadere (ut) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| bekräftigen |
confirm |
renforcer, confirmer |
confermare |
confirmar |
affirmare, asseverare |
| befürworten |
support |
appuyer, préconiser |
appoggiare |
apoyar |
suffragari alci. |
| versichern |
assure |
assurer |
assicurare |
asegurar |
affirmare |
| billigen, gutheissen |
approve |
approuver |
approvare |
aprobar |
probare |
| billigen, zustimmen |
agree, consent |
consentir |
approvare, consentire |
aprobar, consentir |
consentire |
| loben, rühmen |
praise |
louer |
lodare, elogiare |
alabar |
laudare |
| beglückwünschen, gratulieren |
congratulate |
féliciter |
felicitare |
felicitar |
felicitare, gratulari |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| kritisieren |
criticize |
critiquer |
criticare |
criticar |
|
| streiten |
argue |
se disputer |
disputare |
disputar |
iudicare, calumniari |
| protestieren |
protest |
protester |
protestare |
protestar |
intercedere |
| sich beschweren, reklamieren |
complain |
se plaindre, rouspéter |
reclamare, lagnarsi |
quejarse, reclamar |
queri |
| ablehnen |
refuse |
refuser |
rifiutare |
rechazar |
recusare, repudiare |
| insistieren, beharren (auf) |
insist |
insister |
insistere |
insistir |
perseverare, consistere 3 (in) |
| fluchen |
curse |
jurer |
bestemmiare, maledire |
jurar, maldecir |
maledicere alci |
| schwören |
swear |
jurer |
giurare |
jurar |
iusiurandum dare |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| beklagen |
lament, deplore, regret |
plaindre, regretter, déplorer |
deplorare |
lamentar |
queri |
| schelten |
scold |
gronder |
sgridare |
reñir |
obiurgare, increpare |
| beschimpfen, beleidigen |
insult |
injurer, insulter |
ingiuriare, insultare |
insultar |
violare, laedere 3 |
| beleidigen |
offend |
offenser |
offendere |
ofender |
offendere 3 |
| diffamieren, verleumden |
libel, slander, defame, calumniate |
diffamer, calomnier |
diffamare, calunniare |
difamar, calumniar |
calumniari, detrahere 3 de fama alcs |
| entschuldigen (tr) |
excuse |
excuser, pardonner |
scusare, perdonare |
disculpar, excusar |
ignoscere 3 (alci) |
| sich entschuldigen |
make one's excuses, apologize |
s'excuser, demander pardon |
scusarsi |
disculparse, pedir disculpa |
se excusare |
| Vergebung f, Verzeihung f |
pardon |
pardon m |
perdono, scusa |
perdón m |
venia |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| lügen |
lie |
mentir |
mentire |
mentir |
mentiri |
| leugnen, abstreiten |
deny |
nier |
negare |
negar |
negare |
| Lüge f |
lie |
mensonge m |
bugia |
mentira |
mendacium |
| zugeben |
admit |
admettre |
ammettere |
admitir |
admittere |
| bekennen, eingestehen |
admit |
avouer, confesser |
confessare |
confesar, declararse |
confiteri |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| plaudern |
talk |
causer |
chiacchierare |
charlar |
confabulari |
| unterhalten |
entertain |
divertir, entretenir |
divertirsi |
divertir |
delectare |
| sich unterhalten |
converse, talk |
s'entretenir, causer |
conversare, discorrere |
entretenerse, conversar |
colloqui |
| Besprechung, Diskussion |
discussion |
discussion |
discussione |
discusión |
disputatio |
| Sitzung, Besprechung, Konferenz f |
conference, talks |
réunion, conférence |
riunione, conferenza |
reunión, conferencia |
deliberatio, colloquium |
| Unterhaltung, Gespräch n |
conversation |
conversation, entretien m |
conversazione |
conversación f |
colloquium |
| Dialog |
dialogue |
dialogue m |
dialogo |
diálogo |
dialogus f |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Spott |
mockery, scorn |
moquerie, dérision |
beffa, scherno |
burla |
derisus -us, ludibrium |
| Scherz |
joke , jest |
plaisanterie, blague |
scherzo, burla |
burla |
iocus, facetiae |
| Witz |
joke |
blague |
scherzo |
chiste m |
dictum, ridiculum, fabula |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| verursachen |
cause |
causer, provoquer |
provocare, causare |
causar, originar, provocar |
efficere -io |
| beitragen |
contribute |
contribuer |
contribuire |
contribuir |
conferre (ad) |
| beschäftigen |
occupy, keep busy |
occuper |
occupare |
ocupar |
occupare |
| abhängen |
depend |
dépendre |
dipendere |
depender |
pendere 2 (ex) |
| nachahmen, imitieren |
imitate |
imiter |
imitare |
imitar |
imitari |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| befehlen |
order |
ordonner |
comandare, ordinare |
ordenar |
iubere 2, imperare |
| verbieten |
forbid, prohibit |
défendre, interdire |
proibire, vietare |
prohibir |
vetare, interdicere 3 |
| bestehen auf |
insist |
insister |
insistere |
insistir, empeñarse |
perseverare (in) |
| gehorchen |
obey, follow |
obéir |
ubbidire |
obedecer |
oboedire |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| benachrichtigen |
inform |
informer, prévenir |
avvertire, avvisare |
avisar |
certiorem facere |
| mitteilen |
inform, tell |
communiquer, faire part |
communicare, avvisare |
comunicar, avisar |
dicere 3, narrare, tradere |
| warnen |
warn |
avertir, prévenir |
avvertire, mettere in guardia |
advertir, avisar |
monere 2, praemonere (de) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| sich wenden an |
turn to, ask |
se diriger à |
rivolgersi a |
dirigirse a |
se convertere ad |
| anfragen |
inquire, ask |
consulter |
consultare |
consultar |
consulere alqm |
| erwarten |
expect |
attendre |
aspettare |
esperar |
exspectare |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| antworten, beantworten |
answer |
répondre |
rispondere |
contestar, responder |
respondere 2 |
| bestätigen |
confirm |
confirmer |
confirmare |
confirmar |
confirmare, affirmare |
| beraten |
advise |
conseiller |
consigliare |
aconsejar |
consilium dare |
| Ratschlag, Rat |
advice |
conseil |
consiglio |
consejo |
consilium |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| anerkennen |
acknowledge, recognize |
reconnaître |
riconoscere, approvare |
reconocer |
agnoscere 3 |
| billigen, gestatten, zulassen |
allow, approve, permit |
consentir, permettre, approuver |
approvare, permettere |
consentir, dejar, permitir |
probare, permittere 3, pati -ior |
| Gefälligkeit |
favour |
faveur |
favore, piacere |
favor |
officium, gratum, beneficium |
| gewähren |
grant |
concéder |
concedere |
conceder |
concedere |
| Zugeständnis, Konzession |
concession |
concession |
concessione |
concesión |
concessio |
| Erlaubnis |
allowance, permission |
permis |
permesso |
permiso |
permissio, ius |
| Gnade |
mercy |
grâce |
grazia |
merced f |
gratia, favor, venia |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| unterstützen |
support |
soutenir, appuyer |
sostenere, spalleggiare, appoggiare |
apoyar |
sustinere 2 |
| helfen |
help |
aider, assister, secourir |
aiutare, soccorrere, assistere |
ayudar, asistir |
adiuvare |
| begünstigen |
favour |
favoriser |
favorire, favoreggiare |
favorecer |
favere 2 |
| Hilfe, Beistand |
help, support |
aide, secours |
aiuto, soccorso |
ayuda, socorro |
auxilium |
| dienen |
serve |
servir |
servire |
servir |
servire |
| Dienst |
service |
service m |
servizio |
servicio |
servitium, officium |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| verpflichten |
oblige |
obliger |
impegnare, obbligare |
obligar |
obligare |
| ausführen |
carry out, execute |
exécuter, réaliser |
eseguire, compiere, realizzare |
cumplir, ejecutar, desempeñar |
conficere -io, perficere |
| zufriedenstellen |
satisfy |
satisfaire |
contentare, soddisfare |
satisfacer |
satisfacere -io alci |
| versprechen |
promise |
promettre |
promettere |
prometer |
promittere 3, polliceri |
| Versprechen |
promise |
promesse |
promessa |
promesa |
promissum |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| danken |
thank |
remercier |
ringraziare |
agradecer |
gratias agere 3, gratiam referre |
| Dank |
thanks pl |
remerciement |
ringraziamiento |
agradecimiento |
gratia |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Rücksicht f, Rücksichtnahme |
consideration |
égard |
riguardo, rispetto |
consideración |
respectus -us, pudor |
| Übereinstimmung |
agreement, correspondance, accord |
accord m, concordance |
concordanza, conformità |
acuerdo |
consensus -us; concordia |
| vereinbaren, verabreden |
agree upon, arrange |
convenir, se mettre d'accord |
mettersi d'accordo |
convenir |
constituere 3, pacisci; convenit + D |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Medien |
media |
média |
|
|
(media n) |
| Kommunikation |
communication |
communication |
comunicazione |
comunicación |
communicatio |
| Telefon n |
telephone |
téléphone m |
telefono |
teléfono |
- |
| Telegramm n |
telegram |
télégramme m |
telegramma m |
telegrama m |
- |
| Nachricht |
message |
message m |
notizia, messaggio |
mensaje m, recado |
nuntius |
| Notiz |
note |
note |
nota, appunto |
apunte m, nota |
notitia |
| Absicht f |
intention |
intention |
intenzione |
intención |
consilium, voluntas |
| Tageszeitung |
newspaper |
journal m |
giornale m |
diario, periódico |
- |
| Zeitschrift f |
magazine |
revue, magazine m |
rivista |
revista |
- |
| Film |
film |
film |
film |
película, filme m |
- |
| Fernseher |
television |
télévision |
televisione |
televisión |
- |
| Radio n |
radio |
radio f |
radio |
radio f |
- |
| Sendung |
transmission, broadcast |
émission |
trasmissione |
emisión |
- |
| Besprechung, Konferenz f |
conference |
conférence |
conferenza |
conferencia |
colloquium |
| Haltung, (Ein)stellung |
attitude |
attitude |
attitùdine, atteggiamento |
actitud |
sententia, existimatio |
| Ton, Redeweise |
tone, sound |
ton m |
tono, suono |
tono |
sermo, dictio, sonus |
| Begriff, Anschauung |
concept |
conception |
concetto |
concepto |
notio, vis, imago |
| Meinung, Ansicht f |
opinion, point of view |
avis m, opinion, point de vue |
parere, avviso, opinione |
parecer, opinión, juicio |
sententia, opinio |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Familie |
family |
famille |
famiglia |
familia |
familia |
| familiär, zur Familie gehörend |
familiar |
familier -ère |
familiare |
familiar |
familiaris |
| Verwandtschaft f |
relations |
parenté |
parentela |
parentela |
propinquitas, cognatio |
| Verwandter, Verwandte |
relative |
parent -e |
parente m/f |
pariente m/f, familiar m/f |
cognatus -a, familiaris |
| abstammen |
descend from |
descendre |
discendere |
descender |
prognatum esse, originem trahere (ab) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Familienname m, Zuname m |
surname, family name |
nom (de famille) |
cognome m: nome (di famiglia) m |
apellido |
nomen gentilicium |
| Vorname m |
first name, given name, Christian name |
prénom |
nome (di battesimo) m |
nombre m |
praenomen |
| Herr (Anrede) |
mister (Mr.) |
monsieur (M.) |
signor (Sig.) (+Nachname), signore |
señor (Sr.) (+Nachname), don (D.) (+Vorname) |
- |
| Frau (Anrede) |
mistress (Mrs.) |
madame (Mme) |
signora (Sig.a) |
señora (Sra.) (+Nachname), doña (+Vorname) |
- |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| ledig, unverheiratet |
single, unmarried |
célibataire |
celibe m/ f, nubile (für Frauen) f |
soltero -a |
caelebs |
| Junggesellin f |
bachelor girl |
célibataire |
celibe f, nubile f |
soltera |
caelebs |
| Junggeselle m |
bachelor |
célibataire m |
celibe m, scapolo |
soltero |
caelebs |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| heiraten (tr.) |
marry |
épouser |
sposare |
casarse |
in matrimonium ducere (vir mulierem), nubere alci (mulier viro). |
| heiraten (intr.), sich verheiraten |
get married |
se marier |
sposarsi |
casarse |
- |
| verheiraten |
marry |
marier |
sposare |
casar |
in matrimonium dare (pater filiam) |
| verheiratet |
married |
marié -e |
sposato -a |
casado -a |
maritus, nupta, matrona |
| Heirat f |
marriage |
mariage m |
matrimonio |
matrimonio |
nuptiae |
| Hochzeit f |
wedding |
noces f pl, mariage m |
nozze f pl |
boda |
nuptiae |
| Braut f |
bride |
fiancée f, mariée f |
fidanzata, sposa |
novia |
sponsa, nova nupta |
| Bräutigam m |
bridegroom |
fiancé m, marié m |
fidanzato, sposo |
novio |
sponsus, novus maritus |
| Ehe |
marriage |
mariage m, ménage m |
matrimonio |
matrimonio |
matrimonium |
| Ehefrau f, Gattin f |
wife, spouse |
femme, épouse |
moglie f |
mujer f, esposa |
coniunx |
| Ehemann m, Gatte m |
husband, spouse |
mari m, époux |
marito |
marido, esposo |
maritus, coniunx |
| Ehepaar n, Eheleute n pl |
married couple, husband and wife, spouses |
conjoints m pl, couple m |
coniugi m pl, coppia |
matrimonio |
coniuges |
| Witwe |
widow |
veuve |
vedova |
viuda |
vidua |
| Witwer |
widower |
veuf |
vedovo |
viudo |
viduus |
| Schwiegervater |
father-in-law |
beau-père m |
suocero |
suegro |
socer |
| Schwiegermutter f |
mother-in-law |
belle-mère |
suocera |
suegra |
socrus f |
| Schwiegersohn |
son-in-law |
gendre m, beau-fils |
genero |
yerno |
gener |
| Schwiegertochter f |
daughter-in-law |
belle-fille |
nuora |
nuera |
nurus f |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Eltern m pl |
parents |
parents m pl |
genitori m pl |
padres m pl |
parentes |
| Vater |
father |
père m |
padre m |
padre m |
pater |
| Mutter f |
mother |
mère |
madre f, mamma |
madre f |
mater |
| Tochter f |
daughter |
fille |
figlia |
hija |
filia |
| Sohn |
son |
fils |
figlio |
hijo |
filius |
| Schwester f |
sister |
soeur f |
sorella |
hermana |
soror |
| Bruder |
brother |
frère m |
fratello |
hermano |
frater |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Grossvater |
grandfather |
grand-père m |
nonno |
abuelo |
avus |
| Grossmutter f |
grandmother |
grand-mère |
nonna |
abuela |
avia |
| Enkel |
grandson |
petit-fils |
nipote m |
nieto |
nepos -otis |
| Enkelin f |
granddaughter |
petite-fille |
nipote f |
nieta |
neptis |
| Onkel |
uncle |
oncle m |
zio |
tío |
patruus / avunculus |
| Tante |
aunt |
tante |
zia |
tía |
amita / matertera |
| Neffe m |
nephew |
neveu m |
nipote m |
sobrino |
nepos -otis |
| Nichte |
niece |
nièce |
nipote f |
sobrina |
neptis |
| Cousin, Vetter |
cousin |
cousin |
cugino |
primo |
patruelis / consobrinus |
| Cousine, Base |
cousin |
cousine |
cugina |
prima |
consobrina |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Erwachsener, Erwachsene |
adult |
adulte m/ f |
adulto -a |
adulto -a |
adultus -a |
| erwachsen |
adult, grown up |
adulte m/ f |
adulto -a |
adulto -a |
adultus |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Kind n |
child |
enfant |
bambino |
niño |
puer, puella, pl liberi |
| Kleinkind n |
infant |
(petit) enfant |
bambino (piccolo) |
párvulo, cría |
infans |
| Junge m |
boy |
garçon |
ragazzo |
chico, muchacho |
puer |
| Mädchen f |
girl |
fille |
ragazza |
chica, muchacha |
puella |
| Erziehung |
education |
éducation |
educazione |
educación |
educatio |
| aufziehen, erziehen |
bring up, raise, educate |
élever, éduquer |
educare |
criar, educar |
educare |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| älter |
older, elder |
plus âgé -e, aîné -e |
più vecchio -a, maggiore |
mayor |
maior (natu) |
| jünger |
younger |
plus jeune, cadet -te |
più giovane, minore |
menor |
minor (natu) |
| volljährig |
of age, legal |
majeur -e |
maggiorenne |
mayor |
maturus |
| minderjährig |
minor |
mineur -e |
minorenne |
menor |
minor natu, adulescentulus -a |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Gesellschaft |
society |
société |
società |
sociedad |
societas -tis |
| Öffentlichkeit |
public |
public |
pubblico |
público |
publicum |
| Menschenmenge |
crowd |
foule, masse |
folla |
multitud, muchedumbre f |
multitudo hominum |
| Milieu n |
environment, milieu |
milieu m |
ambiente |
ambiente m |
- |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Einfluss |
influence |
influence |
influenza |
influencia |
auctoritas, vis |
| Ruf |
reputation |
réputation |
fama |
fama, reputazione |
fama |
| Vorbild n |
model, example |
modèle m, exemple m |
modello, esempio |
modelo |
exemplum |
| Ruhm |
glory |
gloire |
gloria, fama |
gloria |
gloria |
| Ehre |
honour |
honneur |
onore |
honor |
honor |
| berühmt |
famous |
fameux -se, célèbre |
famoso -a, celebre |
famoso -a, célebre |
famosus |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| vorherrschen, dominieren |
predominate |
dominer |
dominare |
dominar |
dominare |
| verschieden |
different |
distinct -e, différent -e |
diverso -a, differente |
distinto -a, diferente |
dispar, varius |
| überlegen |
superior |
supérieur -e |
superiore |
superior |
superior |
| unterlegen |
inferior |
inférieur -e |
inferiore |
inferior |
inferior |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| kennen |
know |
connaître |
conoscere |
conocer |
cognovisse |
| bekannt |
known |
connu -e |
conosciuto -a |
conocido -a |
cognitus |
| Bekannte m/f |
acquaintance |
connaissance |
conoscente m/f |
conocido -a |
notus |
| vertraut |
close, familiar |
familier, intime |
familiare, intimo |
íntimo -a, familiar |
familiaris, intimus |
| unbekannt |
unknown |
inconnu -e |
sconosciuto -a |
desconocido -a |
ignotus |
| fremd |
strange |
étrange |
strano |
ajeno -a |
alienus, peregrinus |
| kennenlernen |
get to know |
connaître |
conoscere |
conocer |
cognoscere 3 |
| vorstellen |
introduce, present |
présenter |
presentare |
presentar |
introducere (apud) |
| sehr erfreut, angenehm (Begrüssung) |
nice to meet you |
enchanté -e |
piacere |
encantado -a , placer |
salve |
| wiedererkennen |
recognize |
reconnaître |
riconoscere |
reconocer |
agnoscere 3 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| begegnen, treffen |
meet, encounter |
rencontrer |
incontrare |
encontrar |
obviam ire (+ D.) |
| grüssen |
greet, say hello |
saluer |
salutare |
saludar |
salutare |
| Begegnung |
encounter |
rencontre m |
incontro |
encuentro |
(occursus) |
| Treffen |
meeting |
réunion |
incontro |
encuentro, reunión |
conventus, sessio, consilium, colloquium |
| versammeln |
assemble, gather |
rassembler, réunir |
radunare, riunire |
juntar, reunir |
congregare |
| sich versammeln |
meet, assemble, gather |
se réunir |
riunirsi |
reunirse |
convenire |
| einladen |
invite |
inviter |
invitare |
invitar, convidar |
invitare |
| empfangen, aufnehmen |
receive, give a welcome |
accueillir, recevoir |
accogliere |
acoger |
accipere, recipere |
| besuchen (Person) |
visit, see |
rendre visite |
andare a trovare, andare a vedere, fare visita |
visitar |
visitare |
| besuchen (Institution) |
visit |
rendre visite |
visitare |
visitar |
visitare, visere 3 |
| begleiten |
accompany, walk along with |
accompagner |
accompagnare |
acompañar |
comitari |
| verbinden |
link, connect |
lier |
legare, collegere |
ligar |
(con)iungere |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| gemeinsam adv |
together |
en commun |
in comune |
en común |
una |
| gemeinsam |
common |
commun -e |
comune |
común |
communis |
| Gemeinschaft |
community |
communauté |
comunità |
comunidad |
communio, communitas |
| Beisammensein n, Gesellschaft |
company |
compagnie |
compagnia |
compañía |
societas |
| Kontakt |
contact |
contact |
contatto |
contacto |
(contagio) |
| Verabredung |
appointment |
rendez-vous m |
appuntamento |
cita |
(conventio) |
| anwesend |
present |
présent -e |
presente |
presente |
praesens |
| Gruppe |
group |
groupe m |
gruppo |
grupo |
(turma) |
| Vereinigung |
union |
union |
unione |
unión |
societas, congregatio |
| Verein |
club |
société, association |
società, associazione |
unión, asociación |
societas, collegium |
| vereinigen |
unite |
unir |
unire, congiungere |
unir |
(con)iungere |
| sich vereinigen |
unite |
s'unir |
unirsi |
unirse |
iungi |
| sich anschliessen |
join |
s'unir |
unirsi |
unirse |
sequi, se adiungere |
| Mitglied n, Angehörige m/f |
member |
membre m |
membro |
miembro |
socius, sodalis |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| diskutieren |
discuss |
discuter |
discutere |
discutir |
disputare |
| zuhören |
listen to |
écouter |
ascoltare |
escuchar |
auscultare |
| Dialog |
dialogue |
dialogue m |
dialogo |
diálogo |
colloquium, dialogus |
| sich unterhalten, reden |
talk |
s'entretenir, converser |
intrattenersi, conversare |
entretenerse, conversar |
colloqui |
| Unterhaltung f |
conversation |
conversation |
conversazione |
conversación |
colloquium |
| unterhalten |
amuse, entertain |
distraire |
divertire |
divertir |
delectare |
| sich unterhalten, sich amüsieren |
have a good time |
s'amuser, se distraire |
divertirsi |
divertirse |
se delectare |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Abschied |
farewell, goodbye |
congé m |
commiato, distacco |
despedida |
dimissio, discessus |
| verabschieden |
say goodbye |
prendre congé |
congedare |
despedir |
iubere alqm. valere |
| verlassen |
leave |
quitter, abandonner |
abbandonare |
abandonar, dejar |
discedere (ab) |
| trennen |
separate |
séparer |
separare, disunire |
separar |
separare |
| sich trennen |
part form, brake up with |
se séparer |
separarsi |
separarse |
discedere |
| sich zurückziehen |
leave, retire |
se retirer |
ritirarsi |
retirarse |
se recipere |
| ausweichen, meiden |
avoid |
éviter, fuir |
evitare, scansare, fuggire |
evitar, huir |
vitare, evitare |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| allein |
alone |
seul -e |
solo -a |
solo -a |
solus |
| einsam |
lonely |
solitaire |
solitario -a |
solitario -a |
solitarius, desertus |
| unabhängig |
independent |
indépendant -e |
indipendente |
independiente |
liber, sui iuris |
| frei, ungebunden |
free |
libre |
libero |
libre |
liber |
| die anderen f pl |
the others |
les autres m pl |
gli altri m pl |
los demás m pl |
ceteri, reliqui |
| Einzelperson f |
individual |
individu m, particulier |
individuo |
particular |
homo, pl singuli homines |
| ausschliessen |
exclude |
exclure |
escludere |
excluir |
excludere |
| abweisen |
refuse |
refuser |
rifiutare |
rechazar |
repudiare, arcere 2 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Nächstenliebe |
charity |
amour au prochain |
amore del prossimo |
amor al prójimo |
humanitas, caritas hominum |
| Wohltätigkeit |
charity |
charité f |
beneficenza |
caridad |
beneficentia |
| Barmherzigkeit |
charity |
charité f, miséricorde |
misericordia |
misericordia |
misericordia, clementia |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| schätzen, anerkennen |
appreciate, esteem |
apprécier, estimer, reconnaître |
apprezzare, stimarericonoscere |
apreciar, estimar, reconocer |
diligere 3, magni aestimare |
| ehren |
honour |
honorer |
onorare |
honrar |
honorare |
| vertrauen |
trust |
confier, se fier |
fidarsi, confidar |
confiar, fiarse |
confidere |
| Vertrauen |
trust |
confiance |
confianza |
confianza |
fides, fiducia |
| treu |
faithful |
fidèle, loyal |
fedele, leale |
fiel |
fidus, fidelis |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Gegner m |
adversary, opponent |
adversaire m |
avversario |
adversario, contrario |
adversarius, inimicus |
| behaupten |
claim, maintain |
soutenir, prétendre |
asserire, pretendere |
sostener, afirmar, pretender |
dicere 3, contendere 3, affirmare |
| kritisieren |
criticise |
critiquer |
criticare |
criticar |
reprehendere 3, vituperare, calumniari |
| herausfordern, provozieren |
provoke |
provoquer |
sfidare, provocare |
provocar |
provocare |
| anklagen |
accuse |
acuser, inculper |
accusare, incolpare |
acusar, inculpar |
accusare |
| streiten |
argue |
quereller, se disputer |
littigiare |
reñir, disputar |
rixari, certare |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Gewalt f |
force, violence |
force, violence |
forza, violenza |
fuerza, violencia |
violentia |
| kämpfen |
fight |
lutter |
lottare, combattere |
luchar |
certare, pugnare |
| bekämpfen |
fight |
combattre |
combattere |
combatir |
oppugnare |
| Kampf |
fight |
lutte |
lotta |
lucha |
pugna, certamen |
| unterdrücken |
suppress, oppress |
supprimer |
opprimere |
oprimir |
opprimere 3 |
| verfolgen |
persecute |
poursuivre |
inseguire, perseguire |
perseguir |
persequi |
| durchsetzen |
get through, push through |
imposer |
imporre |
imponer |
impetrare (ut) |
| widerstehen |
resist |
résister |
resistere |
resistir |
resistere 3 |
| entgegensetzen |
oppose |
opposer |
opporre |
oponer |
opponere 3, obicere -io |
| hemmen |
impede, inhibit |
inhiber, empêcher |
impedire, fermare |
impedir, frenar |
impedire |
| aushalten |
put up with, endure, take, stand |
supporter |
sopportare |
soportar |
perferre, obdurare, perseverare |
| zwingen |
force, compel |
forcer |
costringere, forzare |
forzar |
cogere 3 |
| nachgeben, weichen |
give in, give away, yield |
céder |
cedere |
ceder |
cedere 3 |
| schützen, beschützen |
protect |
protéger |
proteggere |
proteger |
tueri, tutari, vindicare |
| verteidigen, beschützen |
defend |
défendre |
difendere |
defender |
defendere 3 |
| Verteidigung f |
defence |
défense |
difesa |
defensa |
defensio |
| retten |
save |
sauver |
salvare |
salvar |
servare, vindicare |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| vernachlässigen |
neglect |
négliger |
trascurare |
descuidar |
neglegere 3 |
| ausnutzen |
exploit, take advantage |
exploiter, profiter, abuser |
approfittarsi, sfruttare |
aprovechar, disfrutar |
fructum percipere (ex) |
| missbrauchen |
abuse |
abuser |
abusare |
abusar |
abuti (alqa re) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Gerechtigkeit |
justice |
justice |
giustizia |
justicia |
iustitia |
| Unrecht n |
injustice |
injustice |
ingiustizia |
injusticia |
iniuria |
| Justiz f |
judiciary, administration of the law |
justice |
giustizia |
justicia |
iurisdictio |
| Recht n |
right |
droit |
diritto |
derecho |
ius |
| Gesetz n |
law |
loi f |
legge f |
ley f |
ius n |
| Gericht n |
court |
tribunal |
tribunale m |
tribunal m |
iudicium, tribunal |
| Verfahren n, Gerichtsverfahren n |
trial, proceedings (sg.) |
procès |
processo, procedimento, giudiziario |
juicio |
iudicium |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Verdächtiger, Verdächtige f |
suspect |
suspect -e |
sospetto -a |
sospechoso -a |
suspectus |
| festnehmen, verhaften |
arrest |
arrêter |
arrestare |
detener |
comprehendere, in vincula conicere |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Richter -in f |
judge |
juge m |
giudice m |
juez m |
iudex |
| anklagen |
accuse |
accuser |
accusare |
acusar |
accusare |
| Angeklagte m/f |
accused, defendant |
accusé -e; inculpé -e |
accusato -a |
acusado -a, reo |
reus |
| Staatsanwalt, Staatsanwältin f |
public prosecutor |
procurateur m |
procuratore, procuratrice f |
fiscal m, procurador -a general |
actor publicus |
| Rechtsanwalt, Rechtsanwältin f |
lawyer |
avocat |
avvocato |
abogado |
advocatus |
| Verteidigung |
defence |
défense |
difesa |
defensa |
causae actio, patrocinium |
| Zeuge m, Zeugin f |
witness |
témoin m |
testimone m/f |
testigo -a |
testis |
| Anklage |
charge |
accusation inculpation |
accusa |
acusación, inculpación, cargo |
accusatio, actio |
| Straftat f, Verbrechen n |
crime, felony |
crime m |
crimine m |
crimen m |
crimen, scelus n |
| Delikt n |
offence |
délit |
reato, delitto |
delito |
scelus n |
| Diebstahl |
theft |
vol |
furto |
hurto, robo |
furtum |
| Dieb |
thief |
voleur m |
ladro |
ladrón m |
fur |
| Mord |
murder |
meurtre m, assassinat |
omicidio |
asesinato m, homicidio |
caedes, homicidium |
| Mörder, Mörderin f |
murderer |
assassin |
omicida, assassino |
asesino -a |
homicida m/f |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Urteil n |
judgement, sentence |
jugement |
giudizio |
juicio |
iudicium |
| Schuld f |
guilt |
culpabilité f |
colpa |
culpa |
culpa, delictum |
| schuldig |
guilty |
coupable |
colpevole |
culpable |
noxius, sons |
| unschuldig |
innocent |
innocent -e |
innocente |
innocente |
innocens, innoxius |
| verurteilen |
condemn, convict, sentence |
condamner |
condannare |
condenar |
damnare, condemnare |
| freisprechen |
acquit |
acquitter |
assolvere |
absolver |
absolvere 3 |
| Freiheit |
liberty |
liberté f |
libertà |
libertad |
libertas |
| Strafe |
punishment, penalty |
punition, peine |
pena |
pena |
poena |
| Geldstrafe, Busse |
fine |
amende |
multa |
multa |
multa |
| Gefängnis n |
jail, prison |
prison f |
prigione |
prisión |
carcer, vincula n pl |
| Haft f |
custody, detention |
détention |
arresto, detenzione |
detención, carcel f |
custodia |
| Todesstrafe |
capital punishment |
peine de mort |
pena di morte, pena capitale |
pena de muerte |
poena capitis, supplicium |
| hinrichten |
execute |
exécuter |
giustiziare |
ejecutar |
supplicium sumere 3 (de) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| politisch |
political |
politique |
politico -a |
político -a |
publicus, popularis |
| Politik f |
politics |
politique |
politica |
política |
res publicae |
| Staat |
state |
état |
stato |
estado |
res publica |
| Nation |
nation |
nation |
nazione |
nación |
(natio) |
| Vaterland n |
own/ native country, fatherland |
patrie |
patria |
patria |
patria |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Fahne |
flag |
drapeau m |
bandiera |
bandera |
(vexillum) |
| Hauptstadt f |
capital |
capitale |
capitale f |
capital f |
(caput, urbs) |
| Land n |
country |
pays |
paese m |
país m |
terra |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| national |
national |
national -e |
nazionale |
nacional |
(ad nationem pertinens) |
| unabhängig |
independent |
indépendant -e |
independente |
independiente |
liber, sui iuris |
| Freiheit |
liberty, freedom |
liberté |
libertà |
libertad |
libertas |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| herrschen |
rule |
dominer, reigner |
regnare, dominare |
mandar, reinar |
imperare, regnare, dominari |
| regieren |
govern, rule |
gouverner |
governare |
gobernar |
regere 3, praeesse, (gubernare) |
| Herrschaft f |
rule, dominion |
empire m |
dominio |
dominio |
imperium, regnum, dominium, potestas |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| königlich |
royal |
royal -e |
reale |
real |
regius |
| Fürst |
prince |
prince f |
principe m |
príncipe m |
princeps |
| König |
king |
roi m |
re m |
rey m |
rex |
| Königin f |
queen |
reine |
regina |
reina |
regina |
| Krone f |
crown |
couronne |
corona |
corona |
(corona) |
| Palast |
palace |
palais |
palazzo |
palacio |
(palatium) |
| Prinz |
prince |
prince m |
principe m |
príncipe m |
(filius regis) |
| Prinzessin f |
princesse |
princesse |
principessa |
princesa |
(filia regis) |
| Reich (Königreich) |
kingdom, realm |
royaume m |
regno |
reino |
regnum |
| Reich (Weltreich) |
empire |
empire m |
impero |
imperio |
imperium |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| abstimmen |
vote |
voter |
votare |
votar |
suffragium ferre |
| wählen |
elect, vote |
voter |
eleggere |
votar, elegir |
creare, legere 3 |
| bürgerlich (zivil) |
civil, civic |
civil -e |
civile |
civil |
civilis |
| Bürger, Bürgerin f |
citizen |
citoyen -ne |
cittadino -a |
ciudadano, a |
civis |
| Demokratie |
democracy |
démocratie |
democrazia |
democracia |
imperium populi, (democratia) |
| Mehrheit |
majority |
majorité |
maggioranza |
mayoría |
maior pars |
| Minderheit |
minority |
minorité |
minoranza |
minoría |
minor pars |
| Opposition |
opposition |
opposition |
opposizione |
oposición |
(oppositio) |
| Parlament |
parliament |
parlement m |
parlamento |
parlamento |
(senatus) |
| Partei f |
party |
parti m |
partito |
partido |
factio |
| Referendum n |
plebiscite, referendum |
référendum m |
referendum m |
referéndum m |
plebisscitum (referendum) |
| Volk n |
people |
peuple m |
popolo |
pueblo |
populus |
| Wahl, Wahlen f pl |
election, elections pl. |
élections f pl |
elezioni f pl |
elecciones f pl |
comitia, electio |
| Republik f |
republic |
république |
repubblica |
república |
res publica |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| sozialistisch |
socialist |
socialiste |
socialista m/f |
socialista m/f |
- |
| Sozialismus |
socialism |
socialisme m |
socialismo |
socialismo |
- |
| Genosse -in f |
comrade |
camarade m/f |
compagno -a |
compañero -a |
socius |
| konservativ |
conservative |
conservateur -trice |
conservatore -trice f |
conservador -a |
(conservator) |
| liberal |
liberal |
libéral |
liberale |
liberal |
(liberalis) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Putsch |
putsch |
putsch |
putsch m |
putsch m |
res novae |
| Revolution, Umsturz |
revolution |
revolution |
rivoluzione |
revolución |
res novae |
| Staatsstreich |
coup |
coup d'éltat |
colpo di stato |
golpe m |
res novae |
| Terror |
terror |
terreur f |
terrore |
terror |
terror |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Amt n (Mandat) |
office |
charge |
carica |
cargo |
officium, munus n |
| Botschafter, Botschafterin f |
ambassador |
ambassadeur |
ambassadore |
embajador -a |
nuntius |
| Bürgermeister, Bürgermeisterin f |
mayor |
maire m |
sindaco |
alcalde m/f |
praefectus urbi, decurio |
| Minister, Ministerin f |
minister |
ministre m |
ministro |
ministro -a |
consul, praetor, (minister) |
| Ministerium n |
ministry |
ministère m |
ministero |
ministerio |
imperium, (ministerium) |
| Rat (Gremium) |
council |
conseil |
consiglio |
consejo |
concilium, senatus |
| Regierung |
government |
gouvernement m |
governo |
gobierno |
consules, Caesar (Augustus); gubernatio, administratio |
| Präsident |
president |
président |
presidente m |
presidente m |
praeses, princeps |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Verwaltung |
administration |
administration |
amministrazione |
administración |
administratio |
| Behörde, Amt n |
office |
service m, bureau m |
ente m |
oficina, departamento |
magistratus |
| Amt n, Posten |
duty |
poste m |
carica, posto |
cargo |
(statio) |
| amtlich, offiziell |
official |
officiel -le |
ufficiale |
oficial |
publicus |
| Konzession |
concession |
concession |
concessione |
concesión |
permissio, concessio |
| Reform f |
reform |
réforme |
riforma |
reforma |
correctio, emendatio |
| Steuer f, Abgabe |
tax, duty |
impôt, taxe |
tassa, imposta |
impuesto |
vectigal, tributum |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Provinz f |
province |
province |
provincia |
provincia |
provincia |
| Stadtverwaltung, Rathaus n |
municipality, town hall |
municipalité, mairie , hôtel de ville |
municipio, palazzo municipale |
ayuntamiento |
curia |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Polizei f |
police syn.pl. |
police |
polizia |
policía |
(aedilitas) |
| Polizist |
policeman, police officer |
agent de police |
poliziotto, vigile m |
policía m, guardia m |
(aedilis, minister publicus) |
| Wache, Posten |
guard, post |
garde m, sentinelle, poste m |
guardia, sentinella |
guardia |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Grenze |
border |
frontière |
frontiera, confine f |
frontera |
fines m pl |
| Zoll |
customs pl |
douane |
dogana |
aduana |
- |
| Reisepass, Pass |
passport |
passeport |
passaporte m |
pasaporte m |
- |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| militärisch |
military |
militaire |
militare |
militar |
militaris |
| zivil |
civilian |
civil -e |
civile |
civil |
civilis |
| Heer n, Armee |
army |
armée |
esercito |
ejército |
exercitus |
| Soldat |
soldier |
soldat |
soldato |
soldado, militar |
miles militis |
| Offizier |
officer |
officier |
ufficiale m |
oficial m |
praefectus militum |
| Hauptmann |
captain |
capitaine m |
capitano |
capitán m |
centurio -onis |
| General |
general |
général |
generale m |
general m |
praetor, consul, imperator |
| Kompanie |
company |
compagnie |
compagnia |
compañía |
centuria |
| Wache, Posten m |
guarde |
garde, sentinelle, poste m |
guardia, sentinella, posto |
guardia |
vigiliae |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Krieg |
war |
guerre |
guerra |
guerra |
bellum |
| friedlich |
peaceful |
pacifique |
pacifico -a |
pacífico -a |
tranquillus, (pacificus) |
| Frieden m |
peace |
paix |
pace f |
paz f |
pax f |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Operation |
operation |
operation |
operazione |
operación |
res agenda |
| Eroberung |
conquest, capture |
conquête |
conquista |
conquista |
expugnatio |
| besetzen |
occupy |
occuper |
occupare |
ocupar |
occupare |
| Besetzung |
occupation |
occupation |
occupazione |
ocupación |
occupatio |
| Abkommen |
agreement, settlement |
accord, convention |
accordo, convenzione |
acuerdo, arreglo, convenio |
pactum, pactio |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| feindlich |
hostile |
hostil -e |
ostile, nemico |
hostil, enemigo -a |
hostilis |
| Feind |
enemy |
ennemi |
nemico |
enemigo m |
hostis, hostes pl |
| Gegner, Gegnerin f |
opponent, adversary |
adversaire m/f |
avversario -a |
adversario -a |
adversarius -a |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| kämpfen |
fight |
lutter, combattre |
lottare |
luchar, combatir |
pugnare |
| bekämpfen |
fight, combat |
combattre |
combattere |
combatir |
oppugnare |
| Kampf |
fight, combat |
lutte, combat |
lotta |
lucha |
pugna |
| Schlacht f |
battle |
bataille |
battaglia |
batalla |
pugna |
| Sieg |
victory |
victoire |
vittoria |
victoria |
victoria |
| Niederlage |
defeat |
défaite |
sconfitta |
derrota |
clades |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| führen, leiten |
lead, head |
conduire, diriger, mener |
condurre, dirigere |
conducir, dirigir, guiar |
ducere 3, conducere |
| Befehl |
order |
ordre m |
ordine m |
orden f |
imperium, iussum |
| angreifen |
attack |
attaquer |
attaccare |
atacar |
impetum facere in, aggredi |
| Angriff |
attack |
attaque |
attacco |
ataque m |
impetus -us |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| verteidigen |
defend |
défendre |
difendere |
defender |
defendere 3, vindicare |
| Verteidigung f |
defense |
défense |
difesa |
defensa |
defensio |
| widerstehen |
resist |
résister |
resistere |
resistir |
resistere 3 |
| Widerstand |
resistance |
résistance |
resistenza |
resistencia |
defensio |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| sich zurückziehen |
withdraw, pull back |
se retirer |
ritirarsi |
retirarse |
copias recipere 3 |
| fliehen, flüchten |
run away, flee, escape |
fuir |
fuggire |
huir (-y-) |
fugere -io |
| Flüchtling |
refugee |
réfugié m |
profugo, fuggitivo |
refugiado |
profugus |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| Held |
hero |
héros |
eroe m |
heroe m |
vir fortis |
| heldenhaft, heldenmütig |
heroic (adv.: heroically) |
hero&itrema;que |
eroico -a |
heroico -a |
fortis |
| Verräter, Verräterin f |
traitor m, traitress f |
traître m, traîtresse |
traditore, traditrice f |
traidor -a |
proditor |